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Refelt

i-did

i-did is a company that repurposes textile waste that no one else wants to create felt. This is than used for the production of bags, lamps and soundboards. 

They want to expand their collection and see if it's possible to create new clothing out of this recycled felt.

Through biomimicry, many experiments and prototypes two concept shirt were created:

The futuristic Senea,

(worn by our team mate Gabriël)

and

The mainstream Arnea.

(worn by Fashion Designer

Ronald van der Kemp)

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The Problem

The current felt from i-did has never been used to produce clothes before, but at first glance it looked itchy and rather stiff. To get a more precise idea of the problems some experiments were performed.

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Felt Bracelet

To check skin irritation our team wore felt bracelets for three days.

We found that the the felt didn't irritate, but it was itchy and stiff. The texture of the felt did get slightly better over time.

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Felt T-shirt

My teammate Gabriël wore a felt t-shirt for three days. 

The t-shirt was itchy and stiff. This made it hard to get in or out of and made it buldge weird when he sat down or put his hands above his head.

Experimentation

Now that the weaknesses and limitations of the current felt were noted more experiments were done. In these experiments we tested common fabric softening and loosening treatments and new fabric treatments based on our Nature Technology Summits on the felt. 

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Biomimicry

After the experimentation fase there were two particular ideas inspired by nature that were very succesfull in softening and loosening the fabric.

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Abstract Mechanism

The garden spider pushes the raw material through a funnel to create a solid string.

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Incorperation

The felt is pushed and pulled through a tube for about 50 times to soften and loosen the fabric up.

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Abstract Mechanism

The garter snake has keratin scales that can move separately to ensure protection and flexibility

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Incorperation

Diamonds or triangles are sown together to create a more flexible material.

Ideation

Now that our team had a clear idea of the problem areas of the felt and possible treatments we started to ideate.

Final Concept

Senea

A look at what the future of sustainable fashion could look like. Instead of buying standardized sized clothing, we scan our bodies and a computer generates the perfect fitting design consisting out of varying sizes of triangles. These will then be cut out in the least wasteful way and automatically be sown together to create your t-shirt.

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Arnea

A modern take on what sustainable fashion made from felt could look like. The jacket is inspired by a retro baseball shirt that fits right in with streetwear and mainstream fashion. The Arnea is light weight and easy to wear over any t-shirt to add some extra texture and flare to your outfit.

Other Explorations

With some of the left-over scraps our team explored some other clothing item options

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